~ Physical Chemistry Resources ~
TOPICS.
Conductivity (Electrical)
Conductivity (Electrical). Electrical Conductivity is a physical
property of the material
from which an electrical conductor is constructed (e.g. copper, constantan, platinum etc.). The conductivity of a
substance is equal to the reciprocal of its 'specific resistance’.
The ‘specific resistance’ of a substance is the electrical resistance taken
across the opposite faces of a 1 cm cube of the substance. Both ‘specific conductivity’ and ‘specific resistance’
are physical properties that are important in the design of electrical
circuits.